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Industrial Gases

 

Sub-Zero Treatment of Steels White Paper

 

Complete the form below to access this complimentary white paper from Messer.

 

Research shows that sub-zero processing of steels can improve various mechanical properties, including hardness and strength, wear resistance, and dimensional stability.

 

Sub-zero treatment is increasingly being applied in North America,  Europe, Latin America and Asia. Study of the metallurgy of sub-zero treatment casts light upon its underlying mechanisms, the reasons why the process works well for certain alloys, and variations in prior research results.

 

Sub-zero treatment processes can be grouped into two broad categories that impact steel in the following ways:

  • During the hardening of steels, cold treatment completes the metallurgical phase transformation of austenite to martensite via quench and temper heat treatment.
  • In higher-alloy steels, cryotreatment at temperatures below -190 °F (-120 °C) creates conditions for the subsequent nucleation of very fine carbides.

This white paper:

  • Discusses sub-zero treatment as an approach
  • Explores the differences between cold treatment and cryotreatment processes
  • Delves into research on sub-zero treatment technology, safety, and cryogenic processing equipment
  • Offers information on less commonly known applications of sub-zero processing

Complete the form below to access this white paper. 

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